UK Considers Raising Machine Games Duty to 40 Percent on High-Street Terminals
Finley Schmitt · Oct 17, 2026

UK Considers Raising Machine Games Duty to 40 Percent on High-Street Terminals

Chancellor of the Exchequer John Healey leads discussions inside the UK government about doubling the Machine Games Duty on high-street slot machines and gaming terminals from the current 20 percent rate to 40 percent ahead of the autumn budget, and observers note this adjustment could generate roughly 460 million pounds in additional revenue while reshaping operations for major operators across the country.
Betfred owner Fred Done has voiced strong opposition to the proposed increase, and he highlighted risks of widespread shop closures along with significant job reductions in a letter that industry figures also signed, and the document lists potential threats to 1,470 betting shops, 34 casinos, and 15,900 positions if the higher duty takes effect.
Background on the Proposed Duty Change
The plan under consideration targets machines located in betting shops and similar high-street venues, and government officials have referenced the measure as part of broader fiscal planning that seeks to balance public finances without introducing entirely new taxes on other sectors, while data from previous budget cycles shows Machine Games Duty already contributes steadily to treasury receipts from physical terminals.
Betfred closed 132 shops earlier in the summer, and company statements tied those reductions partly to expectations around upcoming tax rises, which sets the stage for further contraction if the duty doubles as proposed.
Fred Done's Position and Company Finances
Fred Done received more than 30 million pounds in dividends from Betfred operations during the same period when the company prepared for potential tax increases, and reports indicate the payments totaled around 40 million dollars at prevailing exchange rates, which places the dividend distribution in direct contrast with warnings about employment impacts.
Industry correspondence signed by multiple executives emphasizes that the combined effect of prior closures and the planned duty hike could accelerate losses across the sector, and the letter outlines specific numbers of at-risk locations that include both standalone betting shops and integrated casino facilities.

Those who've tracked similar tax adjustments in past years point out that operators often respond by reducing physical footprints, and the current proposal arrives at a moment when several chains have already streamlined their estates in anticipation of higher costs.
Revenue Targets and Sector-Wide Effects
According to figures referenced in coverage of the proposal, the doubled duty could deliver approximately 460 million pounds annually once fully implemented, and treasury projections tie this amount to ongoing efforts to fund public services through existing gambling taxation streams rather than broader rate changes.
People familiar with the letter's contents note that the cited job losses span roles from retail staff in betting shops to support positions in casinos, and the total of 15,900 positions reflects employment levels across the listed 1,470 shops and 34 casinos that could face pressure.
Betfred's earlier decision to close 132 locations demonstrates one immediate response to the anticipated policy shift, and further reductions would compound the pattern already underway in the high-street gaming segment.
Timeline and Implementation Context
Discussions around the autumn budget place any potential announcement in the coming months, and the measure would apply specifically to machines in physical venues rather than online platforms, which creates a distinct impact area for operators with extensive high-street networks like Betfred.
Observers tracking the sector note that previous duty adjustments have prompted operators to review machine placements and staffing models, and the current proposal under John Healey continues that pattern of fiscal recalibration focused on terminal-based revenue.
Conclusion
The proposal to double Machine Games Duty remains under active consideration by the UK government, and the response from Fred Done along with supporting industry figures centers on documented risks to shops, casinos, and employment levels while highlighting recent dividend distributions and prior site reductions at Betfred. Data tied to the measure points to potential revenue gains near 460 million pounds, and the specific details in the correspondence provide concrete benchmarks for assessing future outcomes once the autumn budget process advances.